Question

an employee earned a 20% raise. their new salary is $60,000. how much was their salary before the raise? $12,000 $72,000 $48,000 $50,000

Explanation:

Step1: Define the variable

Let \( x \) be the salary before the raise. A 20% raise means the new salary is \( x + 0.2x = 1.2x \).

Step2: Set up the equation

We know the new salary is $60,000, so \( 1.2x = 60000 \).

Step3: Solve for \( x \)

Divide both sides of the equation by 1.2: \( x=\frac{60000}{1.2} = 50000 \).

Answer:

D. $50,000