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Question
examine the triangle. solve $x$ and name which tool you use.
Step1: Find third angle
First, calculate the missing angle in the triangle. The sum of angles in a triangle is $180^\circ$.
$\text{Third angle} = 180^\circ - 52^\circ - 63^\circ = 65^\circ$
Step2: Apply Law of Sines
Use the Law of Sines: $\frac{x}{\sin 63^\circ} = \frac{8}{\sin 65^\circ}$
Rearrange to solve for $x$:
$x = \frac{8 \times \sin 63^\circ}{\sin 65^\circ}$
Step3: Calculate the value
Use approximate sine values: $\sin 63^\circ \approx 0.8910$, $\sin 65^\circ \approx 0.9063$
$x \approx \frac{8 \times 0.8910}{0.9063} \approx \frac{7.128}{0.9063} \approx 7.86$
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$x \approx 7.9$ miles (rounded to one decimal place). The tool used is the Law of Sines.