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excerpt from nature
by ralph waldo emerson
chapter 1 - nature
to go into solitude, a man needs to retire as much from his chamber as from society. i am not solitary whilst i read and write, though nobody is with me. but if a man would be alone, let him look at the stars. the rays that come from these heavenly worlds, will separate between him and what he touches. one might think the atmosphere was made transparent with this design, to give man, in the heavenly bodies, the perpetual presence of the sublime. seen in the streets of cities, how great they are! if the stars should appear one night, in a thousand years, how would men believe and adore; and preserve for many generations the remembrance of the city of god which had been shown! but every night come out these envoys of beauty, and light the universe with their admonishing smile.
they awaken a certain reverence, because though always present, they are inaccessible; but all natural objects make a kindred impression, when the mind is open to their influence. nature never wears a mean appearance. neither does the wisest man extort her secret, and lose his curiosity by finding out all her perfection. nature never became a toy to a wise spirit. the flowers, the animals, the mountains, reflected the wisdom
which is the best summary of paragraph six of chapter 1 of nature?
to experience nature at its fullest requires mental effort.
no human being can fully and truly experience nature.
it is very difficult to fully enjoy nature by oneself.
the enjoyment of nature is compelling that cannot practice
The selected paragraph emphasizes that to truly enter solitude and connect with nature (like the stars), a person must withdraw not just physically but mentally from their usual surroundings and habits. It implies that engaging with nature deeply requires turning one's mind away from ordinary preoccupations, which is a form of mental effort. The other options are incorrect: the text does not claim humans cannot fully experience nature, does not state enjoying nature alone is difficult, nor that it comes from practice.
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To experience nature at its fullest requires mental effort.