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Question
in the figure, line t is tangent to circle a at point b. point c lies on line t outside of the circle. prove, by contradiction, that the radius (overline{ab}) of circle a is perpendicular to the tangent line, t. move options to the lines to complete the proof. assume that point c lies on line t such that (c
eq b) and (overline{ac}perp t). by the definition of perpendicular lines, ______ must be a right - angle. then ____ must be acute because the angles in a triangle add to (180^{circ}). this means ____<____ because larger sides are opposite larger angles in a triangle. however, by the definition of a tangent line, point ____ lies on the circle and point ____ lies outside the circle. this means that the length of ____<______. this proves, by contradiction, that (overline{ab}perp t). (angle abc) (angle acb) (ab) (ac) (a) (b) (c)
Step1: Identify right - angle
By the definition of perpendicular lines, $\angle ACB$ must be a right angle.
Step2: Determine other angle
Then $\angle ABC$ must be acute because the angles in a triangle add to $180^{\circ}$.
Step3: Apply angle - side relationship
Since larger sides are opposite larger angles in a triangle, and $\angle ACB>\angle ABC$, we have $AB < AC$. But point $B$ lies on the circle and point $C$ lies outside the circle. In a circle, the radius is the shortest distance from the center to the circle. If we assume $AC\perp t$ instead of $AB\perp t$, we get a contradiction as the distance from the center $A$ to the tangent should be the radius (the shortest distance).
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