QUESTION IMAGE
Question
find the inverse of the following matrix
\\\
\\
select one:
\\(\circ\\) a. \\(\
\\)
\\(\circ\\) b. \\(\
\\)
\\(\circ\\) c. \\(\
\\)
\\(\circ\\) d. undefined
a frog jumps off the bank of a creek with an initial velocity of 2.5 ft/sec at an angle of 45° with the horizontal. the frog is 1 ft above the base of the creek when he jumps off. write the parametric equations that model this situation.
select one:
\\(\circ\\) a. \\(x = 2.5\cos45^\circ t\\) and \\(y = 2.5\sin45^\circ t - 16t^2\\)
\\(\circ\\) b. \\(x = 2.5\cos45^\circ t\\) and \\(y = 2.5\sin45^\circ t - 16t^2 + 1\\)
\\(\circ\\) c. \\(x = 2.5\cos45^\circ t\\) and \\(y = 2.5\sin45^\circ t + 16t^2 - 1\\)
\\(\circ\\) d. \\(x = 2.5\sin45^\circ t\\) and \\(y = 2.5\cos45^\circ t - 16t^2 + 1\\)
First Question (Matrix Inverse)
Step1: Recall inverse formula
For a $2\times2$ matrix
, the inverse is $\frac{1}{ad - bc}
$, where $ad - bc$ is the determinant.
Step2: Calculate determinant
For
, determinant $= (6)(-2)-(-5)(3)= -12 + 15 = 3$.
Step3: Apply inverse formula
Inverse $=\frac{1}{3}
$? Wait, no, wait: Wait, the formula is $\frac{1}{\det}
$. So $a = 6, b=-5, c = 3, d=-2$. So inverse is $\frac{1}{(6)(-2)-(-5)(3)}
=\frac{1}{-12 + 15}
=\frac{1}{3}
$? Wait, but option b is
. Wait, maybe I made a mistake. Wait, no, wait: Wait, the determinant is $6\times(-2)-(-5)\times3 = -12 + 15 = 3$. Then the inverse is $\frac{1}{3}
$? But option b is
. Wait, maybe the problem has a typo, or maybe I miscalculated. Wait, no, wait: Wait, let's check the options. Option b is
. Let's multiply the original matrix with option b:
, but option b is
, which is 3 times the inverse? Wait, no, wait, maybe I messed up the formula. Wait, no, the formula is correct. Wait, maybe the question is wrong, or maybe I made a mistake. Wait, no, let's recalculate the determinant: $6*(-2) - (-5)*3 = -12 + 15 = 3$. Correct. Then inverse is (1/3)*[[ -2, 5], [ -3, 6]]. But option b is [[-2,5],[-3,6]]. So maybe the question intended the determinant to be 1, but no. Wait, maybe the options are wrong, but among the options, option b when multiplied by the original matrix gives 3I, which is a scalar multiple of identity, so maybe the question has a mistake, but option b is the closest. Alternatively, maybe I made a mistake. Wait, let's check option a:
. Multiply with original:
. Multiply with original:
. Oh! Wait, I made a mistake earlier. Let's recalculate option c. Wait, option c is
. Multiply with original matrix:
First row first column: $6*(-\frac{2}{3}) + (-5)*(-1) = -4 + 5 = 1$.
First row second column: $6*(\frac{5}{3}) + (-5)*2 = 10 - 10 = 0$.
Second row first column: $3*(-\frac{2}{3}) + (-2)*(-1) = -2 + 2 = 0$.
Second row second column: $3*(\frac…
Step1: Horizontal motion (x - component)
The horizontal velocity is $v_0\cos\theta$, where $v_0 = 2.5$ ft/sec and $\theta = 45^{\circ}$. So $x = v_0\cos\theta \cdot t = 2.5\cos45^{\circ}t$.
Step2: Vertical motion (y - component)
The vertical motion is a projectile motion with initial vertical velocity $v_0\sin\theta$, acceleration due to gravity $-32$ ft/sec² (so the quadratic term is $\frac{1}{2}at^2 = -16t^2$), and initial height $1$ ft. So the vertical position $y = v_0\sin\theta \cdot t + \frac{1}{2}at^2 + h_0 = 2.5\sin45^{\circ}t - 16t^2 + 1$.
For the first question, after correcting the earlier mistake, the correct answer is:
(First Question):
Step1: Recall inverse formula for $2\times2$ matrix
: $\frac{1}{ad - bc}
$, where $\det = ad - bc$.
Step2: Calculate $\det$ for
: $\det = (6)(-2) - (-5)(3) = -12 + 15 = 3$.
Step3: Apply inverse formula: $\frac{1}{3}
=
$, which matches option c.
For the second question, the correct answer is:
Snap & solve any problem in the app
Get step-by-step solutions on Sovi AI
Photo-based solutions with guided steps
Explore more problems and detailed explanations
b.