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Question
five statements comparing prokaryotes and eukaryotes are given. which statement provides evidence that supports the claim that all cells share a common ancestor? dna in eukaryotic cells is enclosed in a membrane - bound nucleus, and dna in prokaryotic cells resides in the nucleoid, which is not separated from the cytoplasm. prokaryotes and eukaryotes use the same genetic code. prokaryotic cells are generally smaller than eukaryotic cells. there are many examples of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes that use flagella for locomotion. the dna present in mitochondria of eukaryotes shares more overlap with prokaryotic dna than with eukaryotic nuclear dna.
The fact that prokaryotes and eukaryotes use the same genetic code is strong evidence for a common ancestor. It implies a shared origin as the genetic - code is a fundamental aspect of cellular function. Other statements focus on differences or specific features rather than a fundamental commonality.
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Prokaryotes and eukaryotes use the same genetic code.