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Question
a. graph f(x)={1 - x^2, x≠ - 1; 2, x = - 1}. b. find lim┬(x→ - 1^ - )f(x) and lim┬(x→ - 1^ + )f(x). c. does lim┬(x→ - 1)f(x) exist? if so, what is it? if not, why not? a. choose the correct graph below.
Step1: Analyze the function for $x
eq - 1$
The function $f(x)=1 - x^{2}$ for $x
eq - 1$. This is a parabola opening downwards with vertex at $(0,1)$.
Step2: Consider the value at $x=-1$
The function has a value of $2$ at $x = - 1$. So there is a point - like discontinuity at $x=-1$.
Step3: Find the left - hand limit
For $\lim_{x
ightarrow - 1^{-}}f(x)$, we use $f(x)=1 - x^{2}$. Substitute values approaching $-1$ from the left into $y = 1 - x^{2}$. $\lim_{x
ightarrow - 1^{-}}(1 - x^{2})=1-(-1)^{2}=0$.
Step4: Find the right - hand limit
For $\lim_{x
ightarrow - 1^{+}}f(x)$, we use $f(x)=1 - x^{2}$. Substitute values approaching $-1$ from the right into $y = 1 - x^{2}$. $\lim_{x
ightarrow - 1^{+}}(1 - x^{2})=1-(-1)^{2}=0$.
Step5: Determine the overall limit
Since $\lim_{x
ightarrow - 1^{-}}f(x)=\lim_{x
ightarrow - 1^{+}}f(x)=0$, but $f(-1)=2$, $\lim_{x
ightarrow - 1}f(x)=0$ and the function is discontinuous at $x=-1$.
Step6: Match with the graph
The graph should show the parabola $y = 1 - x^{2}$ with a hole at $x=-1$ and a point at $(-1,2)$.
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a. The graph should show a parabola $y = 1 - x^{2}$ with a hole at $x=-1$ and a point $(-1,2)$.
b. $\lim_{x
ightarrow - 1^{-}}f(x)=0$, $\lim_{x
ightarrow - 1^{+}}f(x)=0$
c. $\lim_{x
ightarrow - 1}f(x)=0$ exists because $\lim_{x
ightarrow - 1^{-}}f(x)=\lim_{x
ightarrow - 1^{+}}f(x)=0$, but the function is discontinuous at $x = - 1$ since $f(-1)=2
eq0$.