Question

gravity and momentum
objects in orbit have forward momentum. momentum is a measure of how hard it is to stop a moving object. it is a product of an objects mass and velocity. without the presence of the force of gravity, the momentum of the planets orbiting the sun would launch them into space.
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predict what would happen if the object in orbit suddenly lost momentum? check your answer.

Explanation:

Step1: Recall orbital - motion principles

Orbiting objects are in balance between gravity and momentum.

Step2: Analyze loss of momentum

If momentum is lost, the gravitational pull dominates.

Answer:

The object in orbit would be pulled towards the central body (e.g., the Sun in the case of planets) due to the unopposed force of gravity and would likely spiral inwards and eventually crash into it.