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Question
4 the gray figure is a transformation of the green figure. identify the transformation and describe one way in which you could compare the properties of the lines and the angles in the original figure and its image.
5 consider the three figures on the grid.
a. how was the green figure transformed to get image a?
b. how was the green figure transformed to get image b?
6 jarrod says that the gray figure is a rotation of the green figure. imani says it is a reflection. who is correct? explain your reasoning. draw any lines of reflection or centers of rotation on the grid.
Question 4
The gray figure is a translation (or rotation/reflection, but likely translation or reflection/rotation depending on visual; assuming translation first, but for properties, we can measure lengths of sides (lines) and measures of angles using a ruler and protractor to check if they are equal (since transformations preserve these in rigid motions). The transformation could be a translation (sliding), rotation (turning), or reflection (flipping). To compare lines and angles, we can measure the length of corresponding sides (lines) and the measure of corresponding angles. If the transformation is rigid (translation, rotation, reflection), the lengths of sides and measures of angles should be equal.
To determine the transformation from the green figure to Image A, we analyze the position. If Image A is a slide (translation) in a direction (e.g., horizontal/vertical), or a flip (reflection) over a line, or a turn (rotation). Typically, if it's a slide without flipping/turning, it's a translation. If it's a mirror image, reflection. If turned, rotation. Assuming grid, check coordinates: if all points move same distance in x/y, translation.
Similar to 5a, analyze Image B's position relative to green. If it's a flip over a vertical/horizontal line (reflection), a turn (rotation) around a point, or a translation. Check if it's a mirror image (reflection) or turned (rotation) or slid (translation).
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The transformation could be a translation (or rotation/reflection, e.g., translation: sliding the green figure to get the gray one). To compare properties, measure corresponding sides (with a ruler) and angles (with a protractor) – they should be equal (congruent) as rigid transformations preserve side lengths and angle measures.