Question

the idea of means that government is created by the people and for the people.
popular sovereignty
checks and balances
federalism
republicanism

Explanation:

Popular sovereignty is the principle that the authority of a government is derived from the consent of the governed, meaning it is created by and exists for the people. Checks and balances refers to the system of limiting each branch of government's power, federalism is the division of power between national and state governments, and republicanism focuses on a government centered on elected representatives.

Answer:

popular sovereignty