Question

an inference
a. is a possible explanation for events using prior knowledge
b. explains if a hypothesis is or is not valid
c. is made independent of observation or prior knowledge
d. can be either qualitative or quantitative
please select the best answer from the choices provided
a
b
c
d

Explanation:

An inference is a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning, often using prior knowledge. It can be qualitative (e.g., descriptive, interpretive) or quantitative (e.g., numerical - based on data analysis). Option a describes a hypothesis more than an inference. Option b refers to hypothesis - testing. Option c is incorrect as inferences rely on observation and prior knowledge.

Answer:

D. can be either qualitative or quantitative