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Question
information about the students at jackson high school is shown in the table. which statement must be true? out of the 352 eleventh - graders at the school, 173 of them are girls. out of the 511 boys at the school, 150 of them are tenth - graders. out of the 523 tenth - graders at the school, 173 of them are boys. out of the 376 girls at the school, 182 of them are eleventh - graders.
| girls | boys | total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| eleventh grade | 179 | ||
| twelfth grade | 156 | 306 | |
| total | 523 | 511 | 1034 |
Step1: Calculate number of tenth - grade boys
Number of tenth - grade boys = Total tenth - graders - Tenth - grade girls. So, $376−194 = 182$.
Step2: Calculate number of eleventh - grade girls
Total eleventh - graders = 352 (since total boys + girls in eleventh grade). Number of eleventh - grade girls = $352−179=173$.
Step3: Calculate number of twelfth - grade boys
Number of twelfth - grade boys = Total twelfth - graders - Twelfth - grade girls. So, $306 - 156=150$.
Step4: Analyze each option
- Option 1: Total eleventh - graders is $179 + 173=352$, and number of eleventh - grade girls is 173. This statement is true.
- Option 2: Total boys is 511, but we can't say 150 of them are tenth - graders as 150 is number of twelfth - grade boys.
- Option 3: Total tenth - graders is 376, not 523.
- Option 4: Total girls is 523, not 376.
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Out of the 352 eleventh - graders at the school, 173 of them are girls.