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Question
islamic clerics criticized the shah of iran because they
disapproved of his westernization policies.
disapproved of his move to fundamentalism.
disagreed with his interest in searching for oil.
disagreed with his push to block womens rights.
The Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, implemented widespread Westernization policies including secular reforms, adoption of Western cultural norms, and close ties with Western powers. Islamic clerics, led by figures like Ayatollah Khomeini, opposed these policies as they viewed them as undermining traditional Islamic values and Iranian cultural identity. The other options are incorrect: the Shah moved away from fundamentalism, his oil policies were not the core clerical criticism, and he expanded some women's rights (which clerics opposed, but this was part of his Westernization agenda).
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A. disapproved of his Westernization policies.