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Question
on january 1 of this year, diaz boutique pays $135,000 to modernize its store. improvements include new floors, ceilings, wiring, and wall coverings. these improvements are estimated to yield benefits for 10 years. diaz leases (does not own) its store and has 8 years remaining on the lease. 1. & 2. prepare the journal entry to record the cost of modernization and amortization at the end of this current year. view transaction list journal entry worksheet 1 2 record the cost of modernization of the store for $135,000 cash. note: enter debits before credits. date general journal debit credit january 01
Step1: Record cost of modernization
When recording the cost of modernization paid in cash, we debit the Leasehold Improvements account to show an increase in an asset and credit the Cash account to show a decrease in cash.
| Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | $135,000 |
Step2: Calculate amortization
The leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the useful - life of the improvements or the remaining lease term. Here, the remaining lease term of 8 years is shorter than the 10 - year useful life of the improvements. Amortization expense per year = $\frac{135000}{8}= 16875$.
| Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated Amortization - Leasehold Improvements | $16,875 |
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| Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | $135,000 | ||
| December 31 | Amortization Expense - Leasehold Improvements | $16,875 | |
| Accumulated Amortization - Leasehold Improvements | $16,875 |