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Question
2 a ladder leaning against a wall reaches a height of 16 feet. the ladder itself is 20 feet long. find the angle the ladder makes with the ground
Step1: Identify right triangle sides
The ladder is the hypotenuse ($c=20$ ft), the height is the opposite side to the angle ($o=16$ ft).
Step2: Use sine function for angle
$\sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{16}{20}$
Step3: Simplify the fraction
$\sin(\theta) = \frac{4}{5} = 0.8$
Step4: Calculate inverse sine
$\theta = \arcsin(0.8)$
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$\theta \approx 53.13^\circ$ (or $0.927$ radians)