QUESTION IMAGE
Question
let $f(x) = \frac{x^2 + x - 6}{x - 2}$. fill out the tables to evaluate $\lim\limits_{x\to 2} f(x)$.
| $x$ | $f(x)$ | $x$ | $f(x)$ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.99 | 2.01 | |||
| 1.999 | 2.001 |
\bigcirc 5
\bigcirc 0
\bigcirc 2
\bigcirc 3
\bigcirc the limit does not exist.
Step1: Simplify the function
First, factor the numerator \(x^2 + x - 6\). We know that \(x^2 + x - 6=(x + 3)(x - 2)\). So the function \(f(x)=\frac{x^2+x - 6}{x - 2}=\frac{(x + 3)(x - 2)}{x - 2}\) (for \(x
eq2\)). Then we can cancel out the \(x - 2\) terms (since \(x
eq2\) when we are taking the limit as \(x
ightarrow2\)), so \(f(x)=x + 3\) for \(x
eq2\).
Step2: Evaluate the limit
To find \(\lim_{x
ightarrow2}f(x)\), we can use the simplified function \(f(x)=x + 3\) (since the limit as \(x
ightarrow2\) does not depend on the value of the function at \(x = 2\), only the values around \(x = 2\)). Substitute \(x = 2\) into \(x+3\), we get \(2 + 3=5\).
We can also check by plugging in the values from the table:
- For \(x = 1.9\): \(f(1.9)=1.9 + 3=4.9\)
- For \(x = 1.99\): \(f(1.99)=1.99+3 = 4.99\)
- For \(x = 1.999\): \(f(1.999)=1.999 + 3=4.999\)
- For \(x = 2.1\): \(f(2.1)=2.1+3 = 5.1\)
- For \(x = 2.01\): \(f(2.01)=2.01 + 3=5.01\)
- For \(x = 2.001\): \(f(2.001)=2.001+3 = 5.001\)
As \(x\) approaches \(2\) from both the left and the right, \(f(x)\) approaches \(5\).
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