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Question
the manager of a clothing chain buys pants from a distributor. the manager purchased 35 pairs of pants and 25 pairs of shorts for one of his stores. the cost was $650. the manager purchased 55 pairs of pants and 35 pairs of shorts for another store. the cost was $1,000. the price for each pair of pants is $ choose and for each pair of shorts is $ choose. which numbers makes each statement true? click or tap the correct number from each drop - down menu.
Step1: Define variables
Let $p$ = price of pants, $s$ = price of shorts.
Step2: Set up system of equations
$$35p + 25s = 650$$
$$55p + 35s = 1000$$
Step3: Simplify first equation
Divide by 5: $7p + 5s = 130$
Step4: Simplify second equation
Divide by 5: $11p + 7s = 200$
Step5: Eliminate $s$ (multiply equations)
Multiply Step3 by 7: $49p + 35s = 910$
Multiply Step4 by 5: $55p + 35s = 1000$
Step6: Subtract equations
$(55p + 35s) - (49p + 35s) = 1000 - 910$
$6p = 90$
Step7: Solve for $p$
$p = \frac{90}{6} = 15$
Step8: Solve for $s$ (substitute $p$)
$7(15) + 5s = 130$
$105 + 5s = 130$
$5s = 25$
$s = 5$
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The price for each pair of pants is $\$15$ and for each pair of shorts is $\$5$.