Question

the maximum height of a vehicle that can safely pass under a bridge is 12 feet 5 inches. a truck measures 162 inches in height. which best explains whether or not the truck can pass safely under the bridge?
the truck can pass safely under the bridge. the truck is 13 inches shorter than the maximum height.
the truck cannot pass safely under the bridge. the truck is 13 inches taller than the maximum height.
the truck can pass safely under the bridge. the truck is 12 inches shorter than the maximum height.
the truck cannot pass safely under the bridge. the truck is 12 inches taller than the maximum height.

Explanation:

Step1: Convert bridge height to inches

Since 1 foot = 12 inches, calculate total inches:
$12 \times 12 + 5 = 144 + 5 = 149$ inches

Step2: Find height difference

Subtract bridge height from truck height:
$162 - 149 = 13$ inches

Step3: Compare heights

Truck height (162 in) > bridge height (149 in), so truck is 13 inches taller.

Answer:

The truck cannot pass safely under the bridge. The truck is 13 inches taller than the maximum height.