Question

mr. lee, a resident and older person, is exhibiting the following symptoms: lack of concern for surroundings, loss of interest in activities or hobbies, social withdrawal and isolation, and trouble concentrating. his doctor needs to make an accurate diagnosis. the problem with making a diagnosis is that his symptoms indicate one of two possible conditions. what are they? ch:38 delirium and depression dementia and depression depression and pseudo - dementia delirium and pseudo - dementia question 10 2 pts it is time to give a shower to a client who is experiencing confusion. what should the support worker do? ch:38 explain to the client what you are going to do and why. ask the client to undress. ask the client whether they want a tub bath or shower. let the confusion pass before you assist with the clients shower.

Explanation:

1. For the first question about Mr. Lee's symptoms: Lack of concern, loss of interest, social withdrawal, and trouble concentrating can be symptoms of both dementia and depression in the elderly. Dementia is a progressive decline in cognitive function, and depression can present with these mood - related and cognitive symptoms.
2. For the second question about the client experiencing confusion: When dealing with a confused client, it is important to communicate clearly. Explaining what you are going to do and why helps to reduce anxiety and resistance. Asking the client to undress without explanation may cause distress, asking about preferences may be difficult for a confused client to answer, and waiting for the confusion to pass may not be practical as it may not resolve quickly.

Answer:

1. B. Dementia and depression
2. A. Explain to the client what you are going to do and why.