Question

3 multiple-choice questions
what are political values?
○ approval of specific government procedures and policies
○ understanding of common state and federal processes
○ basic views about the purpose and scope of the government
the due date has passed. correct attempts wont receive credit. save
what is the relationship between political ideology and political values?
what differentiates conservative ideology from liberal ideology?

Explanation:

First Question: What are political values?

• The first option ("approval of specific government procedures and policies") refers to political support or approval of specific measures, not values.
• The second option ("understanding of common state and federal processes") relates to political knowledge, not values.
• The third option ("basic views about the purpose and scope of the government") aligns with the definition of political values, as values are fundamental beliefs about what the government should do and its role.

Political values are fundamental beliefs about government (e.g., views on equality, liberty, role of government). Political ideology is a more comprehensive set of beliefs that organizes political values into a coherent system to guide political behavior and policy preferences. For example, a liberal ideology might be built on values of equality and individual liberty, advocating for a more active government in promoting social justice, while a conservative ideology might value tradition and limited government intervention, organizing its values around preserving established social orders. So, political ideology is a system that incorporates and organizes political values to provide a framework for political action and policy positions.

• Conservative Ideology: Tends to value tradition, limited government intervention in the economy (favoring free - market principles), a more traditional view of social issues (e.g., traditional family structures, religious values), and a focus on individual responsibility with a smaller role for government in social welfare. They often support maintaining established social hierarchies and institutions.
• Liberal Ideology: Values individual liberty, equality (including social and economic equality), a more active role for government in addressing social and economic inequalities (e.g., through welfare programs, regulation of business), and progressive social change (e.g., support for LGBTQ+ rights, racial equality initiatives). They are more open to social and political reform to promote these values.

In summary, conservatives emphasize tradition, limited government, and individual responsibility, while liberals emphasize equality, active government, and social progress.

Answer:

C. basic views about the purpose and scope of the government (assuming the options are labeled A, B, C as per typical multiple - choice with the third option being C; adjust label if original has different numbering)

Second Question: What is the relationship between political ideology and political values?

(Assuming common knowledge in Political Science - part of Social Science subfield Politics)