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Question
name: date: period: introduction to macromolecules reading 1. what is a macromolecule? 2. what are the small molecules called that can join together to make a macromolecule? 3. what are the four kinds of macromolecules? 4. what is the major function of carbohydrates? 5. what is the name of a common sugar molecule? 6. what are three different functions of lipids?
Brief Explanations
- A macromolecule is a very large molecule, typically formed by the polymerization of smaller subunits.
- The small molecules that join together to make a macromolecule are called monomers.
- The four kinds of macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
- The major function of carbohydrates is to provide energy for the cell.
- A common sugar molecule is glucose.
- Three functions of lipids are energy - storage, forming cell membranes, and acting as hormones.
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- A very large molecule, usually formed by polymerization of smaller subunits.
- Monomers.
- Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids.
- Provide energy for the cell.
- Glucose.
- Energy - storage, forming cell membranes, acting as hormones.