Question

name: prokaryote and eukaryote match the structure to its function. use your cell color sheet to help you. 1. chloroplast a. uses glucose to make energy 2. cell membrane b. allows things to enter and leave the cell 3. cell wall c. contains instructions for genetic information 4. ribosomes d. makes proteins 5. mitochondria e. fluid inside cell 6. large vacuole f. uses the sunlight to make energy in plant 7. cytoplasm g. provides structure for cell in plant 8. nucleus and dna h. stores water in plant 9. which 3 structures are found in plants only? 10. the organelle (orgánulo) that makes energy in animals is the __. a. mitochondrion b. chloroplast c. ribosome d. nucleus 11. the two organelles that make energy in plants are the and the . a. mitochondrion b. chloroplast c. ribosome d. nucleus 12. the organelle that contains dna is the . a. mitochondrion b. chloroplast c. ribosome d. nucleus 13. the organelle that makes proteins is the __. a. mitochondrion b. chloroplast c. ribosome d. nucleus

Explanation:

1. Chloroplasts use sunlight to make energy in plants (f). Cell membranes allow things to enter and leave the cell (b). Cell walls provide structure for plant cells (g). Ribosomes make proteins (d). Mitochondria use glucose to make energy (a). Large vacuoles store water in plants (h). Cytoplasm is the fluid inside the cell (e). Nucleus and DNA contain instructions for genetic information (c).
2. Chloroplasts, cell walls, and large vacuoles are found only in plants.
3. Mitochondria make energy in animals.
4. In plants, chloroplasts and mitochondria make energy.
5. The nucleus contains DNA.
6. Ribosomes make proteins.

Answer:

1. f
2. b
3. g
4. d
5. a
6. h
7. e
8. c
9. Chloroplast, Cell wall, Large vacuole
10. a. mitochondrion
11. a. mitochondrion, b. chloroplast
12. d. nucleus
13. c. ribosome