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Question
nami conducts an investigation on plants. she places a grow light on a timer to give the plants different amounts of light to see if this would affect their growth. which term describes the amount of light in this investigation?
hypothesis
control
dependent variable
independent variable
In an experiment, the independent variable is the factor that is changed or manipulated by the experimenter to observe its effect on the dependent variable. Here, Nami is changing the amount of light, so it is the independent variable. A hypothesis is a proposed explanation, a control is a standard for comparison, and the dependent variable is what is being measured (plant growth in this case).
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D. independent variable