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2. order: xanax (alprazolam) 1.5 mg po t.i.d. how many 0.5 mg tablets o…

Question

  1. order: xanax (alprazolam) 1.5 mg po t.i.d. how many 0.5 mg tablets of this antianxiety drug will you administer to the patient who suffers from panic attacks?
  2. order: amoxicillin oral suspension 500 mg po q8h. the concentration of the amoxicillin solution is 125 mg/5 ml. how many milliliters of this antibiotic will you administer to the patient who has a mild infection?

170 chapter 6 oral medications

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  1. order: potassium chloride 80 meq po in two divided doses daily. the concentration of the potassium chloride is 40 meq/15 ml. how many milliliters of this electrolyte replacement solution will you administer to the patient who has hypokalemia?
  2. order: furosemide 50 mg po b.i.d. the strength of the furosemide is 10 mg/ml. how many teaspoons of this diuretic will you administer to the patient who has high blood pressure?
  3. order: xyrem (sodium oxybate) 2.25 g po given at bedtime while in bed and repeat 4 hours later. how many milliliters of this central nervous system depressant will you administer to the patient who has cataplexy if the strength of the xyrem solution is 500 mg/ml?
  4. basketball player shaquille o’neal stands 7 feet 1 inch in height and weighs 325 pounds. estimate his bsa.
  5. entertainer madonna weighs 52 kg and is 160 cm in height. estimate her bsa.
  6. a drug is ordered 6 mg/kg b.i.d. how many tablets will a patient receive if he weighs 148 pounds and the strength of the tablet is 200 mg/tab?
  7. a drug is ordered 200 mg/m² po b.i.d. how many ml will a patient receive if her bsa is 1.34 m², and the concentration of the solution is 5 mg/ml?
  8. order: ery-tab (erythromycin) 333 mg po q8h. read the label in figure 6.23. how many tablets of this macrolide antibiotic will you administer to the patient who has a severe infection?

figure 6.23
ndc 24338-124-13
100 tablets
ery-tab
erythromycin delayed-release tablets, usp enteric-coated 333 mg
rx only
do not accept if seal over bottle opening is broken or missing.
store at 25°c (77°f); excursions permitted to 15°-30°c (59°-86°f) see usp controlled room temperature.
keep tightly closed.
store below 86°f (30°c).
each tablet contains:
erythromycin 333 mg
usual dosage: for full prescribing information, see package insert.
dosage may be doubled, if necessary, without regard to meals.
aventis pharmaceuticals, inc.
atlanta, ga 30329

Explanation:

Response
Problem 2

Step1: Calculate total daily dose

$1.5\ \text{mg} \times 3 = 4.5\ \text{mg}$

Step2: Find number of 0.5mg tablets

$\frac{4.5\ \text{mg}}{0.5\ \text{mg/tablet}} = 9$

Step1: Identify given dose and concentration

Dose = $500\ \text{mg}$, Concentration = $\frac{125\ \text{mg}}{5\ \text{mL}}$

Step2: Calculate required volume

$\frac{500\ \text{mg}}{125\ \text{mg}} \times 5\ \text{mL} = 20\ \text{mL}$

Step1: Find single dose amount

$\frac{80\ \text{mEq}}{2} = 40\ \text{mEq}$

Step2: Calculate volume per dose

$\frac{40\ \text{mEq}}{40\ \text{mEq}} \times 15\ \text{mL} = 15\ \text{mL}$

Answer:

9 tablets

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Problem 3