Question

part 2: directions: label the diagram to the right using the following organelles: cell membrane nucleus mitochondria ribosomes 1. what is the function of the mitochondria? 2. what structure holds genetic information? 3. what process does the ribosome perform? 4. what structure controls what enters and exits the cell? 5. what is the function of the chloroplast?

Explanation:

1. Mitochondria are the power - houses of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.
2. The nucleus contains DNA, which holds genetic information.
3. Ribosomes perform protein synthesis by translating mRNA into proteins.
4. The cell membrane is a selectively permeable barrier that controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.
5. Chloroplasts are organelles in plant cells that perform photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Answer:

1. Generate ATP through cellular respiration.
2. Nucleus.
3. Protein synthesis.
4. Cell membrane.
5. Perform photosynthesis.