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Question
in pea plants, the trait of producing round peas (r) is dominant to producing wrinkled peas (r). cross a heterozygous round pea plant with a wrinkled pea plant. what is the genotype ratio of the offspring?○ 2 round: 2 wrinkled○ 2 rr: 2 rr○ 4 round○ 2 rr: 2 rr
Step1: Identify parent genotypes
Heterozygous round: $Rr$; wrinkled: $rr$
Step2: Set up Punnett square
| $R$ | $r$ | |
|---|---|---|
| $r$ | $Rr$ | $rr$ |
Step3: Count offspring genotypes
2 $Rr$, 2 $rr$
Step4: Simplify the ratio
$2 Rr: 2 rr$ (or 1:1)
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2 Rr: 2 rr