Question

1. pigment used by plant cells to capture light energy:
2. organelles found in plants that carry out photosynthesis:
3. area within the chloroplasts where the light - dependent reaction takes place:
4. area within the chloroplast where the calvin cycle takes place:
5. used in the light dependent reaction, it is split to form hydrogen and oxygen:
6. required in the calvin cycle to provide the raw ingredients to make glucose:
7. organelles that use glucose to harvest energy for the cell:
8. this molecule is released as a product during the light dependent reactions:
9. a product of photosynthesis; energy storage molecule:
10. during this reaction, carbon dioxide is used to create glucose:
11. during this reaction, atp is produced to power the calvin cycle:
12. this energy storing molecule contains 3 phosphates, adenosine, and ribose:
13. glucose forms chains for long term energy storage; these substances are called

*label the diagram with the reactants and products of photosynthesis.

Explanation:

To label the diagram of photosynthesis reactants and products:

Step 1: Identify Photosynthesis Equation

Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert carbon dioxide (CO₂), water (H₂O), and light into glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and oxygen (O₂). The general equation is:

$$6\text{CO}_2 + 6\text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{Light Energy} ightarrow \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + 6\text{O}_2$$

Step 2: Match Components to Diagram

• Top Right Box (Oxygen Output): Oxygen ($\text{O}_2$) is a product released from leaves.
• Middle Left Box (Carbon Dioxide Input): Carbon dioxide ($\text{CO}_2$) enters leaves from the air.
• Middle Bottom Box (Glucose/Product): Glucose ($\text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6$) is produced and used/stored in the plant.
• Bottom Left Box (Water Input): Water ($\text{H}_2\text{O}$) is absorbed by roots from the soil.

Final Labeling (From Top to Bottom, Left to Right):

1. Top Right: $\boldsymbol{\text{Oxygen (O}_2\text{)}}$ (product, released)
2. Middle Left: $\boldsymbol{\text{Carbon Dioxide (CO}_2\text{)}}$ (reactant, enters)
3. Middle Bottom: $\boldsymbol{\text{Glucose (C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6\text{)}}$ (product, stored/used)
4. Bottom Left: $\boldsymbol{\text{Water (H}_2\text{O)}}$ (reactant, absorbed)

(Note: The diagram’s arrows and plant structure (leaves, roots) guide the flow: CO₂ enters leaves, H₂O enters roots, O₂ exits leaves, and glucose is produced for the plant.)

Answer:

To label the diagram of photosynthesis reactants and products:

Step 1: Identify Photosynthesis Equation

Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert carbon dioxide (CO₂), water (H₂O), and light into glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and oxygen (O₂). The general equation is:

$$6\text{CO}_2 + 6\text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{Light Energy} ightarrow \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + 6\text{O}_2$$

Step 2: Match Components to Diagram

• Top Right Box (Oxygen Output): Oxygen ($\text{O}_2$) is a product released from leaves.
• Middle Left Box (Carbon Dioxide Input): Carbon dioxide ($\text{CO}_2$) enters leaves from the air.
• Middle Bottom Box (Glucose/Product): Glucose ($\text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6$) is produced and used/stored in the plant.
• Bottom Left Box (Water Input): Water ($\text{H}_2\text{O}$) is absorbed by roots from the soil.

Final Labeling (From Top to Bottom, Left to Right):

1. Top Right: $\boldsymbol{\text{Oxygen (O}_2\text{)}}$ (product, released)
2. Middle Left: $\boldsymbol{\text{Carbon Dioxide (CO}_2\text{)}}$ (reactant, enters)
3. Middle Bottom: $\boldsymbol{\text{Glucose (C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6\text{)}}$ (product, stored/used)
4. Bottom Left: $\boldsymbol{\text{Water (H}_2\text{O)}}$ (reactant, absorbed)

(Note: The diagram’s arrows and plant structure (leaves, roots) guide the flow: CO₂ enters leaves, H₂O enters roots, O₂ exits leaves, and glucose is produced for the plant.)