QUESTION IMAGE
Question
planes a and b both intersect plane s. which statements are true based on the diagram? select three options. ☐ points n and k are on plane a and plane s. ☐ points p and m are on plane b and plane s. ☐ point p is the intersection of line n and line g. ☐ points m, p, and q are noncollinear. ☐ line d intersects plane a at point n.
To solve this, we analyze each statement using the diagram:
Statement 1: Points N and K are on plane A and plane S.
- Plane A and plane S intersect. Points N and K lie on the intersection region (the overlapping area of plane A and plane S). So, they are on both planes. This statement is true.
Statement 2: Points P and M are on plane B and plane S.
- Plane B (the vertical plane) and plane S (the lower horizontal plane) intersect? Wait, looking at the diagram, plane B (with line g and point P) and plane S (lower horizontal) – point M is on plane S (lower horizontal) and line n, but point P: is P on plane B? Plane B is the vertical plane (with line g). Wait, maybe misinterpretation. Wait, plane B: the vertical plane (the one with line g and point P? Wait, no, the lower horizontal is plane S, and the vertical plane (let's see: plane A is upper horizontal, plane S (upper) and plane S (lower)? Wait, maybe the diagram has two horizontal planes (A and lower S) and a vertical plane (B) intersecting them. Wait, re-examining: Plane A (upper horizontal), plane S (upper, the blue part), and lower plane S? Wait, maybe the diagram has plane A (upper horizontal), plane B (vertical), and two horizontal planes (upper S and lower S). Wait, no, the labels: "Planes A and B both intersect plane S". So plane S is one plane? Wait, maybe the diagram has plane A (horizontal, upper), plane B (vertical), and plane S (maybe the lower horizontal? Or the vertical? No, the text says "Planes A and B both intersect plane S". So plane S is a single plane, intersected by A and B.
Wait, maybe the diagram: Plane A is the upper horizontal plane, plane B is the vertical plane (with line g and point P), and plane S is the lower horizontal plane? No, the points: N and K are on plane A (upper horizontal) and plane S (the vertical? No, the blue area is plane S? Wait, the diagram shows: upper horizontal plane A, vertical plane S (blue), and lower horizontal plane (labeled s? Maybe typo, plane S). Then plane B is another vertical plane? Wait, the problem says "Planes A and B both intersect plane S". So plane S is a plane, intersected by A and B.
Let's re-express:
- Plane A: upper horizontal.
- Plane B: vertical (with line g and point P).
- Plane S: maybe the vertical plane (blue) or the lower horizontal. Wait, the points:
- Point N and K: on plane A (upper horizontal) and plane S (the vertical blue plane, since they are in the overlapping region). So yes, on both A and S. So statement 1 is true.
- Statement 2: Points P and M are on plane B and plane S. Plane B: vertical (with line g). Plane S: lower horizontal? Point M is on plane S (lower horizontal) and line n. Point P: is P on plane B? If plane B is the vertical plane with line g, then P is on line g (so on plane B) and on plane S (lower horizontal). Point M: is M on plane B? No, M is on line n (on plane S, lower horizontal) and not on plane B. So statement 2 is false.
Statement 3: Point P is the intersection of line n and line g.
- Line n is horizontal (on lower plane S), line g is vertical (on plane B). They intersect at point P. So this is true.
Statement 4: Points M, P, and Q are noncollinear.
- Collinear points lie on a straight line. Points M, P, Q: M---P---Q on line n (horizontal line on lower plane S). Wait, line n passes through M, P, Q? If line n is a straight line, then M, P, Q are collinear. Wait, but the option says "noncollinear" (not collinear). Wait, maybe I missee. Wait, the diagram: line n (with arrow) has M, P, Q. So they are on a straight line, so collinear. But the option says "n…
- Points N and K are on plane A and plane S: N and K lie in the intersection of plane A (upper horizontal) and plane S (vertical), so they belong to both.
- Point P is the intersection of line n and line g: Line \( n \) (horizontal) and line \( g \) (vertical) meet at \( P \), so \( P \) is their intersection.
- Line d intersects plane A at point N: Line \( d \) (vertical) crosses plane A (upper horizontal) at point \( N \).
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- Points N and K are on plane A and plane S.
- Point P is the intersection of line n and line g.
- Line d intersects plane A at point N.