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question 1-2
mendels law of segregation describes how meiosis affects the alleles of a gene. which of the following statements best reflects this law?
each gamete has all the alleles for every gene.
both alleles for a gene are present in each gamete.
each gamete only has one allele for each gene.
some gametes carry alleles for a particular gene, while other gametes have no alleles for that gene.
La Ley de Segregación de Mendel establece que los dos alelos de un gen se separan durante la meiosis, por lo que cada gameto recibe solo uno de los dos alelos de cada gen. Las otras opciones son incorrectas: los gametos no tienen todos los alelos, no tienen ambos alelos de un gen, y todos los gametos deben llevar un alelo por gen.
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Each gamete only has one allele for each gene.