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Question
question 3 of 10
the ratio of carbon - 14 to nitrogen - 14 in an artifact is 1:1. given that the half - life of carbon - 14 is 5730 years, how old is the artifact?
a. 17,190 years
b. 22,920 years
c. 5730 years
d. 11,460 years
Step1: Understand half - life concept
The half - life of a radioactive substance is the time it takes for half of the substance to decay. When the ratio of carbon - 14 to nitrogen - 14 is 1:1, it means half of the original carbon - 14 has decayed into nitrogen - 14.
Step2: Relate to half - life value
Since half of the carbon - 14 has decayed, the time passed is equal to one half - life of carbon - 14. Given that the half - life of carbon - 14 is 5730 years.
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C. 5730 years