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question: 20 of 25
a nurse is preparing to administer magnesium gluconate 270 mg po every 6 hr. available is magnesium gluconate liquid 54 mg/5 ml. how many ml should the nurse administer per dose? (round the answer to the nearest whole number. use a leading zero if it applies. do not use a trailing zero.)
Step1: Set up proportion
Let $x$ be the volume in mL. We have the proportion $\frac{34\ mg}{5\ mL}=\frac{270\ mg}{x\ mL}$.
Step2: Cross - multiply
$34x = 270\times5$.
Step3: Calculate the right - hand side
$270\times5 = 1350$, so $34x=1350$.
Step4: Solve for $x$
$x=\frac{1350}{34}\approx39.70588$.
Step5: Round to nearest whole number
Rounding $39.70588$ to the nearest whole number gives $40$.
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$40$