QUESTION IMAGE
Question
question 20 (2 points)
______ studies suggest that a large amount of hidden delinquency occurs that is not reported in official statistics.
a) longitudinal
b) comparative
c) self - report
d) cohort
Brief Explanations
To determine the correct answer, we analyze each option:
- Longitudinal studies follow the same group over time, which is not related to uncovering hidden delinquency not in official stats.
- Comparative studies compare different groups/settings, not focused on hidden delinquency reporting.
- Self - report studies involve individuals reporting their own behaviors (including delinquent ones). Since official statistics might miss unreported delinquency, self - report studies can reveal this hidden delinquency as people report their own actions that might not be in official records.
- Cohort studies focus on a group with a shared characteristic over time, not on uncovering unreported delinquency.
So, self - report studies are the ones that can suggest hidden delinquency not in official statistics.
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c) Self - report