Question

question 2
according to birkland (2020), free riding is which of the following?
when a service is provided for everyone but not everyone chooses to pay for it.
when a service is provided to one person and that one person chooses not to pay for it.
when a service is provided to one person and everyone chooses to pay for it.
when a service is provided to everyone and everyone chooses to pay for it.

Explanation:

Free riding refers to benefiting from a public good or service without contributing to its cost. Public goods are available to all, and free riders avoid paying while still accessing the service.

Answer:

When a service is provided for everyone but not everyone chooses to pay for it.