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question 1 - 4
the following table shows the composition, uses, and examples of four molecules.
| molecule 1 | molecule 2 | molecule 3 | molecule 4 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| example | a | glucose | steroid | d |
| uses | heredity information | b | energy storage | reaction regulation, transport, movement |
which of the following correctly completes the table?
a = dna or rna, b = cell fuel and support
a = dna or rna, b = cell fuel and support, c = galactose and glycogen, d = nucleic acids and fatty acids
a = fructose and lipids, b = cell control and fuel, c = fatty acids and glycerol, d = hemoglobin and amylase
a = hemoglobin and amylase, b = cell control and reproduction, c = deoxyribose and ribose, d = nucleotides and myosin
Molecule 1 has monomers of nucleotide (sugar - phosphate and nitrogen - base) and is used for heredity information, which are characteristics of DNA or RNA. Molecule 2 with monomer monosaccharides and example glucose is used as cell fuel and support. Molecule 3 with example steroid is a lipid, and lipids are made of fatty acids and glycerol for energy storage. Molecule 4 with amino and carboxyl groups are proteins, and hemoglobin and amylase are proteins used in reaction regulation, transport, movement etc.
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A. A = DNA or RNA, B = cell fuel and support, C = fatty acids and glycerol, D = hemoglobin and amylase