QUESTION IMAGE
Question
this question has two parts. use the information to answer part a and part b.
mistletoe is a plant. it attaches to the branches of juniper trees. it takes water and nutrients from the trees. in the winter, both mistletoe and juniper trees have berries. several species of birds feed on the berries and spread the seeds. this helps the survival of both plants.
scientists observed the relationships between mistletoe, juniper trees, and the birds for several years. the graphs show the results.
number of birds landing on trees
trees with mistletoe
trees without mistletoe
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
number of birds per acre
number of tree seedlings
trees with mistletoe
trees without mistletoe
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
number of seedlings per acre
part a
what term best describes the relationship among mistletoe, trees, and the birds?
a mutualism
b parasitic
part b
what evidence supports the correct claim from part a? choose three.
a mistletoe gets water and nutrients from the trees.
b mistletoe protects the berries on the trees from birds.
c the trees can survive and reproduce without mistletoe.
d mistletoe on the trees increases the reproduction rate of the trees.
e mistletoe on the trees increases the number of birds eating berries and spreading seeds from both plants.
In a mutualistic relationship, all parties benefit. Mistletoe gets water and nutrients from juniper trees, and birds feed on the berries which helps in seed - spreading for both plants. Evidence for this includes mistletoe getting resources from trees (A), and mistletoe increasing the reproduction rate of trees (D) as well as increasing the number of birds which help in seed - spreading (E).
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Part A: A. mutualistic
Part B: A. Mistletoe gets water and nutrients from the trees, D. Mistletoe on the trees increases the reproduction rate of trees, E. Mistletoe on the trees increases the number of birds eating berries and spreading seeds from both plants.