Question

read the first paragraph from a letter arguing for pothole repairs
ifs that time of year again, known locally as pothole season each winter, harsh weather, snow plows, and salt on the roads work together to create potholes. now that the snow is melting, this years potholes are being revealed so far, the large pothole on main street has caused two flat tires and a big traffic snarl and thats just one pothole among the many that riddle the downtown area
what should be added to this paragraph to make the writers argument more effective?
○ a formal tone
○ a main problem
○ the author’s viewpoint
○ the effects of the problem

Explanation:

The paragraph explains how potholes form and mentions one pothole's issues (flat tires, traffic snarl). To strengthen the argument for repairs, showing the broader effects of potholes (like more accidents, economic impact, etc.) would highlight why action is needed. A formal tone isn't necessary for a letter arguing for repairs, the main problem (potholes) is already introduced, and the author’s viewpoint (arguing for repairs) is implied. Adding the effects of the problem (e.g., more accidents, damaged cars, economic loss) would make the argument more persuasive by showing the severity.

Answer:

the effects of the problem