QUESTION IMAGE
Question
rewrite each expression in factored or standard form.
factored form | standard form
--- | ---
| $x^2 + 9x + 18$
$(2x - 3)(2x - 7)$ |
| $3x^2 + 10x - 8$
Step1: Factor $x^2+9x+18$
Find two numbers that multiply to 18 and add to 9: 3 and 6.
$x^2+9x+18=(x+3)(x+6)$
Step2: Expand $(2x-3)(2x-7)$
Use FOIL method: multiply first, outer, inner, last terms.
$(2x)(2x) + (2x)(-7) + (-3)(2x) + (-3)(-7) = 4x^2-14x-6x+21$
Combine like terms: $4x^2-20x+21$
Step3: Factor $3x^2+10x-8$
Find two numbers that multiply to $3\times(-8)=-24$ and add to 10: 12 and -2. Split the middle term and factor by grouping.
$3x^2+12x-2x-8 = 3x(x+4)-2(x+4)=(3x-2)(x+4)$
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| Factored Form | Standard Form |
|---|---|
| $(2x-3)(2x-7)$ | $4x^2-20x+21$ |
| $(3x-2)(x+4)$ | $3x^2+10x-8$ |