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Question
on saturday, liam noticed a sprout had emerged from his garden. each day since, he has been measuring its growth. there is a linear relationship between the time, in days, since liams first observation, and the height of the sprout, in centimeters.
Step1: Recall slope - rate of change formula
The rate of change of a linear relationship is the slope of the line. The formula for slope $m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$, where $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ are two points on the line.
Step2: Select two points on the line
Let's take the points $(0,2)$ and $(10,9)$. Here $x_1 = 0,y_1=2,x_2 = 10,y_2 = 9$.
Step3: Calculate the slope
$m=\frac{9 - 2}{10-0}=\frac{7}{10}=0.7$.
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The height of the sprout increases by $0.7$ cm per day.