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Question
section 5.3 homework score: 4/13 answered: 4/13 question 5 suppose that 15% of people own dogs. if you pick two people at random, what is the probability that they both own a dog? give your answer as a decimal rounded to 4 places.
Step1: Convert percentage to decimal
The probability that a single - person owns a dog is $p = 0.15$.
Step2: Use multiplication rule for independent events
Since the events of two randomly - selected people owning a dog are independent, the probability that both own a dog is $P=p\times p$.
$P = 0.15\times0.15=0.0225$
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$0.0225$