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Question
section vocabulary cell membrane a phospholipid layer that covers a cells surface and acts as a barrier between the inside of a cell and the cells environment cytoplasm the region of the cell within the membrane eukaryote an organism made up of cells that have a nucleus and membrane - bound organelles nucleus in a eukaryotic cell, a membrane - bound organelle that contains the cells dna organelle one of the small bodies that are found in the cytoplasm of a cell and that are specialized to perform a specific function prokaryote a single - celled organism that does not have a nucleus or membrane - bound organelles ribosome a cell organelle where protein synthesis occurs 1. summarize indicate whether each structure or feature below is found in a prokaryotic cell, a eukaryotic cell, or both. cell structure or feature prokaryotic cell eukaryotic cell nucleus no yes cell membrane cytoplasm dna ribosomes membrane - bound organelles
Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane - bound organelles. They have cytoplasm, DNA, ribosomes and a cell membrane. Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, membrane - bound organelles, cytoplasm, DNA, ribosomes and a cell membrane.
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| Cell structure or feature | Prokaryotic cell | Eukaryotic cell |
|---|---|---|
| Cell membrane | yes | yes |
| Cytoplasm | yes | yes |
| DNA | yes | yes |
| Ribosomes | yes | yes |
| Membrane - bound organelles | no | yes |