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Question
shopping: when shopping for clothes, jaclyn spent $30 less than 3 times what daniel spent. jaclyn spent $21. write and solve an equation to find how much daniel spent. let x represent how much daniel spent. the equation is 3x - 21 = 30.
Step1: Define variable and equation
Let $x$ = Daniel's spent amount.
Equation: $3x - 30 = 21$
Step2: Isolate the term with $x$
Add 30 to both sides:
$3x - 30 + 30 = 21 + 30$
$3x = 51$
Step3: Solve for $x$
Divide by 3 on both sides:
$\frac{3x}{3} = \frac{51}{3}$
$x = 17$
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Daniel spent $\$17$.