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show that the measure of an exterior angle is always equal to the sum o…

Question

show that the measure of an exterior angle is always equal to the sum of the measures of its non - adjacent interior angles. use the figure below to help. first identify the types of angles in the figure. the exterior angle is ∠4. the non - adjacent interior angles are ∠1 and ∠2. what is the relationship between angles 3 and 4? m∠3 + m∠4 = 180 what is the relationship between the interior angles? m∠1 + m∠2 + m∠3 =

Explanation:

Step1: Recall angle - sum property of a triangle

The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is 180 degrees. So, for the given triangle with interior angles $\angle1$, $\angle2$, and $\angle3$, we have $m\angle1 + m\angle2 + m\angle3=180$.

Step2: Recall linear - pair property

Angles $\angle3$ and $\angle4$ form a linear - pair. By the linear - pair postulate, $m\angle3 + m\angle4 = 180$.

Step3: Equate the two expressions

Since $m\angle1 + m\angle2 + m\angle3=180$ and $m\angle3 + m\angle4 = 180$, we can set $m\angle1 + m\angle2 + m\angle3=m\angle3 + m\angle4$.

Step4: Solve for $m\angle4$

Subtract $m\angle3$ from both sides of the equation $m\angle1 + m\angle2 + m\angle3=m\angle3 + m\angle4$. We get $m\angle4=m\angle1 + m\angle2$.

Answer:

180