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Question
solving mixture problems
shelby mixes a 25% bleach solution with 5 cups of a 10% bleach solution, resulting in a 20% bleach solution. the table shows the amount of each solution used.
| bleach solution | cups | bleach concentration | total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25% bleach | x | 0.25 | 0.25x |
| mixture | 5 + x | 0.20 | 3 |
what is the value of x?
options: 24, 1, 10
Step1: Set up the equation from the total bleach
The total bleach from the mixture should equal the sum of the bleach from each solution. So, \(0.5 + 0.25x = 3\) (since the total bleach in the mixture is 3, from the table).
Step2: Solve for x
Subtract 0.5 from both sides: \(0.25x = 3 - 0.5\)
Simplify the right side: \(0.25x = 2.5\)
Divide both sides by 0.25: \(x=\frac{2.5}{0.25}\)
Calculate the division: \(x = 10\)
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