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Question
stefani and jayson meet in a library. stefani behaves in a quiet manner and jayson assumes that she has a quiet personality. this illustrates:○ the change of meaning effect○ the self-serving bias○ false consensus○ the correspondence biasquestion 31 2.5 ptsbrent is afraid that his girlfriend will beat him when they run a 10k, so he stays up late the night before so he has an excuse if he loses. this illustrates:○ the egocentric bias○ the self-serving bias○ self-handicapping○ none of the above
For the first scenario: Jayson attributes Stefani's quiet behavior in a library (a situational context) to her inherent personality, which matches the definition of correspondence bias—overemphasizing dispositional traits over situational factors.
For the second scenario: Brint intentionally creates a barrier (staying up late) to have an excuse for potential failure, which is the core of self-handicapping behavior.
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First question: The Correspondence Bias
Second question: Self-handicapping