QUESTION IMAGE
Question
step molecules
1 dna t g t g a a
2 mrna a c a c u u
3 trna g a a
4 protein
Step1: Recall base - pairing rules for transcription
In transcription from DNA to mRNA, A (adenine) pairs with U (uracil), T (thymine) pairs with A, G (guanine) pairs with C (cytosine), and C pairs with G. Given the DNA sequence TGTGAA, the mRNA sequence is ACACUU.
Step2: Recall base - pairing rules for tRNA - mRNA interaction
In the interaction between tRNA and mRNA, the base - pairing is complementary. So for the mRNA sequence ACACUU, the tRNA anticodon sequence is UGUGAA.
Step3: Determine amino - acids from mRNA codons
Using the genetic code, the mRNA codons ACA codes for Threonine and CUU codes for Leucine.
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The tRNA sequence is UGUGAA. The amino - acids in the protein are Threonine and Leucine.