QUESTION IMAGE
Question
in triangle abc, \\(\overline{cd}\\) is an altitude and \\(\overline{ad}\cong\overline{bd}\\). move options into the table to complete the proof that triangle abc is an isosceles triangle.
| statement | reason |
|---|---|
| \\(\angle adc\cong\angle bdc\\) | right angles are congruent. |
| \\(\triangle adc\cong\triangle bdc\\) | side - angle - side congruence |
| \\(\triangle abc\\) is an isosceles triangle. |
Step1: Identify reflexive side
Since $\overline{CD}$ is common to both $\triangle ADC$ and $\triangle BDC$, $\overline{CD}\cong\overline{CD}$ by the reflexive property of congruence.
Step2: Use CPCTC
After proving $\triangle ADC\cong\triangle BDC$ by SAS (Side - Angle - Side) congruence criterion, the corresponding sides $\overline{AC}$ and $\overline{BC}$ are congruent because corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent.
Step3: Apply isosceles triangle definition
A triangle is isosceles if it has two congruent sides. Since $\overline{AC}\cong\overline{BC}$, $\triangle ABC$ is an isosceles triangle.
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| Statement | Reason |
|---|---|
| $\angle ADC\cong\angle BDC$ | Right - angles are congruent |
| $\overline{CD}\cong\overline{CD}$ | Reflexive property of congruence |
| $\triangle ADC\cong\triangle BDC$ | Side - Angle - Side congruence |
| $\overline{AC}\cong\overline{BC}$ | Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent (CPCTC) |
| $\triangle ABC$ is an isosceles triangle | Definition of isosceles triangle (a triangle with two congruent sides) |