Question

unit 4 — challenge 4.1: virtue - based ethic
which of the following best defines virtue - based ethics?
a.) a family of ethical theories that evaluates the value of actions by the actions themselves
b.) an ethical theory that maintains right and wrong are determined by self - interest
c.) a theory of ethics that asserts that actions reveal and reinforce personal characteristics
d.) a system of ethics that determines what is good for the greatest number of people

Explanation:

• Option a describes deontological ethics, which judges actions on their inherent nature.
• Option b describes ethical egoism, which ties morality to self-interest.
• Option c matches virtue-based ethics, which focuses on developing good character traits, where actions reflect and strengthen one's virtues.
• Option d describes utilitarianism, which prioritizes the greatest good for the most people.

Answer:

c.) A theory of ethics that asserts that actions reveal and reinforce personal characteristics