QUESTION IMAGE
Question
use the empirical rule
ague baseball players
batting averages of
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0.227 is at about what
life your answer
- standard normal areas find the proportion of
observations in a standard normal distribution that
satisfies each of the following statements.
(a) ( z < -2.46 )
(b) ( 0.89 < z < 2.46 )
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Step1: Recall the standard normal distribution properties
The standard normal distribution has a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. We can use the Z - table (standard normal table) to find the proportion of values corresponding to a given Z - score range.
Step2: Solve part (a) \(z < - 2.46\)
We look up the Z - score of \(-2.46\) in the standard normal table. The standard normal table gives the cumulative probability \(P(Z\leq z)\) for a given \(z\).
Looking up \(z=-2.46\) in the Z - table, we find that \(P(Z < - 2.46)=P(Z\leq - 2.46)\approx0.0069\)
Step3: Solve part (b) \(0.89 < z < 2.46\)
We know that \(P(0.89 < z < 2.46)=P(Z < 2.46)-P(Z < 0.89)\)
- First, find \(P(Z < 2.46)\) from the Z - table. Looking up \(z = 2.46\), we get \(P(Z < 2.46)\approx0.9931\)
- Second, find \(P(Z < 0.89)\) from the Z - table. Looking up \(z = 0.89\), we get \(P(Z < 0.89)\approx0.8133\)
- Then, \(P(0.89 < z < 2.46)=0.9931 - 0.8133=0.1798\)
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(a) The proportion of observations with \(z < - 2.46\) is approximately \(0.0069\).
(b) The proportion of observations with \(0.89 < z < 2.46\) is approximately \(0.1798\).