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Question
using the following diagram, find m∠abc and m∠cbd. (14x - 6.5)° (7x + 8)° a b d m∠abc = ______ m∠cbd = ______ blank 1: blank 2:
Step1: Set up equation using linear - pair property
Since $\angle ABC$ and $\angle CBD$ form a linear - pair, their sum is $180^{\circ}$. So, $(14x - 6.5)+(7x + 8)=180$.
Step2: Combine like terms
$14x+7x-6.5 + 8=180$, which simplifies to $21x+1.5 = 180$.
Step3: Solve for $x$
Subtract $1.5$ from both sides: $21x=180 - 1.5=178.5$. Then divide both sides by $21$: $x=\frac{178.5}{21}=8.5$.
Step4: Find $m\angle ABC$
Substitute $x = 8.5$ into the expression for $\angle ABC$: $m\angle ABC=14x-6.5=14\times8.5-6.5=119 - 6.5 = 112.5^{\circ}$.
Step5: Find $m\angle CBD$
Substitute $x = 8.5$ into the expression for $\angle CBD$: $m\angle CBD=7x + 8=7\times8.5+8=59.5+8 = 67.5^{\circ}$.
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$m\angle ABC = 112.5$
$m\angle CBD = 67.5$