QUESTION IMAGE
Question
what environmental concern related to climate change could result in lower dissolved oxygen levels in water? rising water salinity increasing biodiversity warmer water temperatures decreased water pollution
Brief Explanations
To solve this, we analyze each option:
- Rising water salinity: Salinity mainly affects water density/osmosis, not dissolved oxygen (DO) levels directly related to climate - change - induced DO drop.
- Increasing biodiversity: Higher biodiversity usually implies a balanced ecosystem; more species might even help maintain or increase DO in some cases (e.g., more photosynthetic organisms), so it's not a cause of lower DO.
- Warmer water temperatures: As water temperature rises (a result of climate change), the solubility of oxygen in water decreases. Warmer water holds less dissolved oxygen, so this is a valid cause.
- Decreased water pollution: Less pollution would likely improve water quality and could increase DO levels (e.g., less organic matter to decompose and consume oxygen), so it's not a cause of lower DO.
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C. warmer water temperatures (assuming the options are labeled A: rising water salinity, B: increasing biodiversity, C: warmer water temperatures, D: decreased water pollution)